New Democrats call for a guaranteed basic income pilot project

Pilot project was a top recommendation from expert advisory group

Saskatchewan’s New Democrats want the government to pilot and evaluate a guaranteed basic income program and, if the results prove successful, they want the program introduced province-wide, as a key measure to tackle poverty and improve health, social and economic outcomes.

A basic income program, which can be delivered through a cash transfer model or a negative income tax, is a much simpler and more streamlined approach than current income security programs, and many experts argue it is also a much more effective approach at reducing poverty.

The Advisory Group on Poverty Reduction recently recommended that the provincial government implement a basic income pilot project. The Canadian Medical Association also recently passed a resolution in support of such an initiative.

“If we successfully tackle poverty in our province, we’ll reap the benefits of better health outcomes, better social outcomes and better economic outcomes. That means brighter futures and a stronger province for every one of us,” said NDP Social Services critic David Forbes. “Guaranteed basic income programs have shown promise elsewhere, and they’ve received support from across the political spectrum. So we think it makes good sense to implement a pilot project here.”

Forbes said the Opposition New Democrats think the advisory group’s other recommendations are also promising and he repeated the Opposition’s call for urgent action to implement a comprehensive poverty reduction strategy.

“We can’t afford to let the Sask. Party government drag their feet on implementing an anti-poverty plan,” said Forbes. “We want legislative changes made this fall, to implement a comprehensive poverty reduction strategy, and to entrench clear benchmarks and targets. Poverty costs our province a massive amount of money, so it’s time to get serious and smart about tackling it.”

New Democrats say child protection and foster care system must be fixed

Opposition wants more child protection workers, better supports for foster families and a legislative oversight committee

The Sask. Party government claimed it had stopped housing vulnerable foster children in hotels, but it turns out that wasn’t true and they’re still doing it. Over the summer, at least 82 children have been housed in hotel rooms.

The Opposition New Democrats want that practice to stop and they want the child protection and foster care system fixed.

“Vulnerable kids should be in loving, caring foster homes, not put away in hotel rooms,” said NDP Social Services critic David Forbes. “It’s clear that Saskatchewan people can no longer trust the Sask. Party government because they lied when they said they had stopped housing foster kids in hotels. We need a government that tells the truth, takes this issue seriously and fixes our child protection and foster care system.”

Between 2010 and 2014, 97 children in the care of Social Services died from natural causes, nearly double the number of deaths which occurred in the previous five years. Since 2010, 250 foster families have quit the foster care system.

Forbes said the Opposition New Democrats are proposing several items, including:

  • Hiring more front-line child protection workers to reduce caseload pressures;
  • Requiring child protection workers to be social workers, licensed by the Saskatchewan Association of Social Workers;
  • Recruiting more foster families and ensuring that foster homes are licensed and given appropriate training and proper supports, including improved respite care; and
  • Establishing a Legislative Standing Committee on Children and Youth to provide oversight and hold the government accountable for its policies and actions which affect children and youth, including the child protection and foster care system.

Forbes noted that the recommendation for a legislative oversight committee is modelled after a similar committee in British Columbia’s Legislature, which was established in 2006 based on a report by Ted Hughes, a former judge with the Saskatchewan Court of Queen’s Bench.

“When hundreds of foster families are leaving the system out of exhaustion and frustration, when there is an increasing number kids in the government’s care that are dying from unnatural causes, and when the government is housing at least 82 vulnerable foster kids in hotel rooms but lying about it, then it’s clear that this government cannot be trusted to get the job done,” said Forbes. “Our plan will better protect vulnerable children, put more child protection workers on the front lines, provide proper supports for foster families, and establish a legislative oversight committee to ensure accountability.”

NDP wants movement on an anti-poverty strategy now

The NDP says recommendations made Monday by an anti-poverty working group look promising – and it wants the government to start taking action now.

The Advisory Group on Poverty Reduction made its final recommendations in a report to the government Monday. Initially, their report was due out in May 2015, and the government has not provided a timeline to respond or move from recommendations to actions.

“Too often, this government announces that a report has been received, then puts the report on a shelf to collect dust and doesn’t take meaningful action on the recommendations,” said NDP Social Services critic David Forbes. “What we need now is action.”

Forbes said several of the advisory group’s recommendations could be put in motion immediately with a timeline laid out for action on others.

“In many cases, the Sask. Party is moving us further away from these recommendations,” said Forbes. “For example, we know the provincial government is selling off 300 affordable housing units, and cancelled the entire Affordable Housing program, leaving only the Social Housing program to handle all needs. That’s backwards. A stable home address is a foundation. Without that, you can’t get a job – in fact, you can’t even get a phone number to put down on a job application.”

Forbes also pointed to education as being moved in the wrong direction.

“Recommendations like creating more pre-Kindergarten programs, helping students prepare for post-secondary training and then making further education and training more affordable are very important. Yet, we see this government cut school division budgets. We see the supports in classrooms that help students finish Grade 12, like educational assistants, being stretched too thin. We see post-secondary education getting much more expensive. Neither today’s students nor tomorrow’s Saskatchewan economy can afford those decisions.”

Moving Saskatchewan in the wrong direction, programs to support families and employees transitioning into the workforce were cut in the 2015-16 budget. The Transition Employment Allowance was cut by $384,000. The Saskatchewan Employment Supplement was cut by $1 million. The Child Care Parent Subsidies budget was cut by $590,000. The Rental Housing Supplements budget was cut $1.7 million. Client support within Social Services was cut $2.3 million and the Sask. Party government cut the Saskatchewan Housing Corporation budget by $5.5 million, a whopping 78 per cent reduction.

NDP wants senior housing repaired, bedbugs eliminated

The NDP is calling on the government to repair the run-down social and seniors housing it owns and properly get rid of the bedbugs.

“Families are approaching the Opposition to describe horrible bedbug infestations in seniors housing, and a real struggle getting the government to properly treat the problem,” said NDP Housing critic David Forbes. “It’s not acceptable for the government to become a shoddy landlord. Most importantly, it puts seniors’ health at risk, and by letting provincial assets become run down it also costs taxpayers much more in the long run.”

Adelle Bryson, 80, lives in a government-owned social housing building for seniors at 2121 Rose St. in Regina. Her family says bedbugs moved in at least seven months ago, and she can’t sleep there anymore.

The authorities are requiring Bryson, who is frail and uses an oxygen tank, to pack up her belongings, disassemble and move her furniture and take all her possessions to a drycleaner herself before they’ll come in to treat the unit for bedbugs. Since they won’t do the whole building, leaving infested common areas and suites untreated, the family worries the effort and expense will be wasted when the bugs return.

“I just want my mom to be safe and comfortable,” said Bryson’s son, Jim Bryson. “She’s on a small pension and doesn’t have the ability to take everything she owns to a dry cleaner or to move her own furniture. What about all the seniors in that building that don’t have family that can help? Those seniors will suffer, and the bugs from their suites will come right back into mom’s suite making the cost, the effort and displacement of mom all for nothing.”

Bryson says the government should do it once and do it right when it comes to eliminating bedbugs. The bedbugs aren’t the only problem at 2121 Rose St., he added. Cabinets are falling apart and the air quality has been so bad that his mom was hospitalized in January 2014 as a result.

Overall, the Saskatchewan Housing Corporation has cut the maintenance budget to $48.3 million in 2014, compared to a peak of $93.4 million in 2011. Housing authorities have complained about the province slashing their budgets for maintenance. For example, the Earl Grey Housing Authority says its 2014 maintenance budget for six units was just $550, down from $1,475 in 2013.

“Enough is enough,” said Forbes. “This government is dropping the ball on the basics when it comes to safe, affordable housing, and it’s unacceptable. It should never have come to this, but now the government needs to repair the damage, get rid of the bedbugs and put a proactive plan in place to maintain what we own.”

2121 Rose St. is a social housing building for seniors, and each tenant’s rent is based on one-third of their monthly income.  It’s operated by the Regina Housing Authority, which is funded by the provincial government.

NDP slams Greg Lawrence, legislative secretary for foster homes

CBC News, June 9th, 2015

The opposition NDP says there are no records of Legislative Secretary Greg Lawrence’s work on the foster families issue.

Lawrence, the MLA for Moose Jaw Wakamow, was named Legislative Secretary for Foster Families in January 2014. He was recruited to study how to better recruit and retain foster parents.

However, a Freedom of Information request from the NDP was unable to uncover any documents produced by Lawrence to the Ministry of Social Services, or any internal correspondence.

“We understand from press that he travelled around, but there are no notes,” said Social Services Critic David Forbes. “There’s no records and there’s no written recommendations through him that were provided through the FOIs.”

This has been a high-profile time for the foster families’s issue. Last week, it was revealed that Social Services had been placing apprehended children in Regina hotel rooms because it had run out of other options.

“We think this is a direct result of the non-action, the lack of work that Greg Lawrence did, as a legislative secretary,” said Forbes. “He was supposed to be recruiting and retaining foster families.”

Government responds

Minister of Social Services Donna Harpauer defended Lawrence’s work. Harpauer said Lawrence talked to foster families across the province.

“He did a tremendous amount of work of consulting with foster families,” she said. “Between November of 2013 and March of 2014, he conducted interviews in the communities of Pinehouse, La Ronge, Saskatoon, Prince Albert, Regina, North Battleford, Swift Current, Lloydminster, Yorkton, Estevan and Weyburn.”

Harpauer said any correspondence between the Ministry and Lawrence would not fall under Freedom of Information requests.

“Because they show correspondence or information from the Ministry, Mr. Lawrence works directly with us,” said Harpauer. “So that’s not reflected in freedom of information.”

Meanwhile, the Saskatchewan Foster Families Association said it has been pleased with Lawrence’s work on the file so far.

“Mr. Lawrence is also a foster parent,” Davies said. “I think it was an opportunity for someone who was an MLA that has fostering experience to meet with our fostering families.”

The provincial foster care system has seen a steady decline in the number of foster families. Over the last five years, 250 families have left the system.

The provincial children’s advocate had recently issued a number of high-profile reports on deaths within the foster care system.

Calls to MLA Greg Lawrence were not immediately returned.

Despite foster care crisis, government’s appointed politician does nothing

Documents obtained by Freedom of Information laws show the Sask. Party MLA appointed to work on the growing child protection crisis has done not one single bit of work in a full year in that job.

Greg Lawrence was appointed to be the legislative secretary for foster families in January 2014, as hundreds of foster families were quitting and a number of children had fallen victim to preventable tragedies. More than a year later, the Opposition used access laws to request all emails and letters sent, and any reports or work done by Lawrence – and found out that absolutely nothing had been done.

“No emails. No letters. No meeting records. No reports. It’s painfully obvious that in the face of a crisis that is putting vulnerable children at risk, this government feels a little lip service is enough,” said Social Services critic David Forbes. “Foster homes are overcrowded. Tragically, little ones have lost their lives. Yet this government is absolutely not taking this seriously.”

From 2010 to 2014, 97 children in the care of Social Services died from unnatural causes including homicide, suicide and accidental death. That number is nearly double the 54 children that died from unnatural causes from 2005 to 2009.

Since 2010, 250 foster families have quit.

In Regina, every foster home is full, every emergency space is full and since May 23, children coming into the care of Social Services have been put in hotel rooms.

The Advocate for Children and Youth has repeatedly expressed concern about front-line caseloads being far too heavy in an overburdened system, but the government parrots excuses instead of acting on solutions.

Minister Donna Harpauer defends herself by claiming to have hired 90 workers – but never mentions that her government actually cut 100 workers. The minister also dismissed the advocate’s recommendation that a caseload study should be undertaken by saying it had already started one. It hadn’t.

The Opposition New Democrats are calling for an overhaul of the child protection system that includes:

  • Licensing foster homes, with required training and initial inspections taking place before a license is awarded.
  • A requirement that child protection workers be social workers licensed by the Saskatchewan Association of Social Workers. Licensing ensures the qualifications of social workers providing care to children; and it also gives the professionals who care for foster children a safe way to raise concerns and insist on professional standards of practice.
  • Increasing the number of front-line care workers.
  • Capping the total number of children in a foster home – not just the number of foster children per home. Caps should be followed.
  • Aggressively undertaking recruitment and retention of foster families, and inviting an independent party to document the reason so many have left in recent years.

Read the response to all three freedom of information filings here.

Capacity expansion in foster system needed now: NDP

Children being placed in hotel rooms as Social Services is out of capacity

The Opposition is asking where the Minister of Social Services is and what she’s doing about a further development in the crisis in Social Services’ foster care system. The New Democrats are calling for an urgent campaign to expand the child welfare capacity – including hiring more front-line case workers, actively recruiting foster families, and expanding family and parenting support programming.

In Regina, every foster home is full, every emergency space is full and since May 23, children that come into the care of Social Services are being put in hotel rooms. This according to an investigative media report released Friday afternoon.

“There has been a decade of record prosperity in Saskatchewan, but our foster system is a mess. Too many children are unsupported, and some have been in danger. We know this government doesn’t have enough front-line case workers and we know the over-stressed and under-resourced child protection program is mired in bad communication and poor record-keeping. We also suspect that disorganization and lack of front-line support is scaring off foster parents and potential foster parents,” said David Forbes, NDP critic for Social Services.

“The Sask. Party keeps making up excuses for the state of the child protection system. Enough is enough. The overhaul needs to start now.”

Forbes said the Sask. Party has been highly dismissive of significant concerns in child welfare, even making up untrue examples of progress to shut down questions. For example, in response to concerns repeatedly raised by the Advocate for Children and Youth about too-heavy front-line caseloads, government parrots that it hired 90 workers – never mentioning that they also cut 100 workers at about the same time. In another example, the advocate twice recommended in writing that an independent caseload study and plan be developed, and twice the government responded in writing that it had already contracted an independent body to do that when it actually hadn’t.

“We’re not looking for dismissive defenses – especially twisted fabrications,” said Forbes. “We’re looking for changes that better protect very vulnerable children.”

The Opposition has been calling for an overhaul of the child welfare system that includes licensing foster homes, using social workers licensed with the Saskatchewan Association of Social Work, a hard cap on the number of children in a foster home, more front-line care workers and more training that is more timely for foster families.

Better care for foster children will result in lower costs to the justice system, the adult welfare system and the health system, contends the NDP.

Check on child protection claims necessary

Minister of Social Services caught exaggerating progress

The Opposition says the progress reports from Donna Harpauer on child protection need a second look after she was caught exaggerating progress on a critical recommendation.

In May 2014 and again in May 2015, the Advocate for Children and Youth recommended that the ministry undertake a contract to investigate the workload of child protection workers. Twice in May 2015, in response to that and other recommendations, Harpauer distributed a public update that claimed her ministry had already entered into such a contract. But, a tender for the contract was noticed after that claim – proving that Harpauer was, at best, uninformed about what is happening in her ministry.

“Ms. Harpauer is simply not taking the major concerns in the foster system and child protection system seriously enough,” said NDP Social Services critic David Forbes. “When she responded to the coroner’s inquest into the death of Lee Bonneau, and again when she responded to a special investigation into the tragic death of a foster child that drowned in a bathtub, I was concerned about the fact that she was pretty dismissive about how much work her ministry needs to do. But, to find out now that even the incredibly slow progress she claimed was being made was overstated – that’s deeply concerning.”

Forbes has said small tweaks to child protection and foster care are not good enough. The Opposition wants to see a larger overhaul that includes the licensing of foster homes and new requirements for front-line case workers, including that they be social workers licensed with the Saskatchewan Association of Social Workers.

Thursday, he said the ministry’s progress reports need closer scrutiny now, suggesting the advocate step in or appoint someone to look deeper into the actual work behind the progress reports.

“The lives and well-being of vulnerable little ones is at stake here,” said Forbes. “Making it up as you go, or saying some of the right things publicly but not taking the right actions – that’s playing with fire, and I don’t think Saskatchewan families will find that acceptable.”

The workload of caseworkers in social services been raised consistently. While the Sask. Party often claims they recently hired 90 front-line workers, it cut 100 positions at the same time, and the picture of a ministry overstressed and unable to stay on top of the number of children at risk and needing help is painted often, particularly by the advocate.

From 2010 to 2014, 97 children in the care of Social Services died from unnatural causes including homicide, suicide and accidental death.

That number is significantly higher than in the five years prior. From 2005 to 2009, 54 children died from unnatural causes.

Government’s response to recommendations from Two Tragedies, released May 7 (see recommendation 3)

Government’s response to No Time for Mark, released May 20 (see recommendation 2)

Government tender put out May 26

Action to protect foster children needed

With the release of yet another special investigation into the death of a foster child in Saskatchewan, NDP Social Services critic David Forbes is again calling for concrete changes to protect children in the province’s care.

Wednesday, the Advocate for Children and Youth released No Time for Mark: The Gap Between Policy and Practice, an investigation into the death of a 20-month-old foster child who drowned in a bathtub just two months after entering foster care.

“Saskatchewan was deeply saddened by the death of this little boy. Our hearts go out to his parents and those who loved him,” said Forbes. “This is yet another special investigation by the Advocate for Children and Youth, and with each one the Sask. Party has patted itself on the back for any small steps it has taken, and has been dismissive of the need for major change.

“The fact is, the child protection system in Saskatchewan is far from good enough. It doesn’t need tweaks – it needs an overhaul.”

In his report, Children’s Advocate Bob Pringle says in the case of the 20-month-old boy, Social Services didn’t follow the standards it had in place, and failed to make good decisions.

Pringle reports that today, “systemic issues remain, pertaining to the lack of quality case management and supervision, lack of policy compliance generally, adherence to required contact standards when a child is placed into an out-of-home resource, the quality of investigations, and the continued need to place children in foster homes which are over their recommended capacity.”

Pringle makes nine recommendations to the government and its Ministry of Social Services, including that the ministry offer an immediate, formal apology to the parents of the child. The Opposition agrees with the recommendations, and is calling for specific and significant changes to the child protection and foster care system in addition.

  • The Opposition wants foster homes to be licensed, with required training and initial inspections taking place before a license is awarded.
  • All child protection workers should be required to be social workers licensed by the Saskatchewan Association of Social Workers. Licensing ensures the qualifications of social workers providing care to children; and it also gives the professionals who care for foster children a safe way to raise concerns and insist on professional standards of practice in their work.
  • The number of font-line care workers must be increased to decrease workloads.
  • Not only should the current cap of four foster children per home be followed; the number of other children living in the home must be taken into account. Under the current system, a foster parent could be responsible for not only four foster children; but also any number of children not in the foster system, including the foster parent’s own children, nieces and nephews or grandchildren.

From 2010 to 2014, 97 children in the care of Social Services died from unnatural causes including homicide, suicide and accidental death.

That number is significantly higher than in the five years prior. From 2005 to 2009, 54 children died from unnatural causes.

Sask Party MLA under fire for overseas expenses

Joe Couture, The Starphoenix, April 2, 2014

Saskatchewan Social Services Minister June Draude came under fire Wednesday after it was revealed her expenses for an overseas trip last summer included more than $3,600 for a car service and over $200 for lunch with a friend.

“We think this shows a growing sense of entitlement,” Opposition social services critic David Forbes told reporters in Regina. “We think this amount for transportation is really high, excessively high.”

The Opposition NDP in question period raised concerns arising from detailed expense reports on a trip Draude, accompanied by cabinet secretary Rick Mantey, made to Ghana last summer. The trip also involved several days spent in England.

The London portion of the trip included the particularly concerning aspects, said Forbes. The pair was in that city between June 12 and June 16. During that time, Draude and Mantey spent more than $3,600 in public money on a car service, plus almost $1,900 each at a four-star luxury hotel. Mantey listed more than $200 for a lunch with Draude and her friend from Saskatchewan.

Defending the expenses after question period, Draude said she wasn’t aware the lunch was charged to taxpayers and said she would pay it back. Government spokesperson Kathy Young said later in the day that the lunch was inadvertently included in the expense report and that the cost of it would be paid back by Mantey.

The trip cost more than $18,000 in total. Draude revealed to reporters that the London leg of the journey was added to the trip to Ghana — where she spoke at a conference on fetal alcohol spectrum disorder — to save the cost of flying back to Saskatchewan only to travel to Prince Edward Island days later. The Sask. Party government minister said she scheduled five or six meetings while in London.

Mantey’s flights cost more than $4,300, while Draude’s cost over $2,600 — Young explained later in the day that Mantey chose to fly business class, an option available to ministers and officials travelling overseas, while Draude chose to fly economy class.

Draude also said she saved money by staying with a friend during most of her time in Ghana. Regarding the pricey car service, Draude said it wasn’t what she would consider a limousine and she was advised that such an arrangement was the typical way of getting around in a place like London — although she couldn’t say whether it was common for other government ministers to employ such services.

“Whenever I go out of the country or out of the province, I’m very aware that I’m spending taxpayers’ dollars. It’s really important to me to be conscious of the fact that these are hard-earned, taxpayers’ dollars,” the minister told reporters.

Forbes, however, said the Opposition requests, under freedom of information laws, all travel expenses for provincial government politicians going overseas — and the claims for the journey by Draude and Mantey are the most troubling.

“This really stuck out for us,” he said. “This one had red flags all over it.”

Draude said she had meetings during the trip about fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, disabilities, housing and other issues relevant to her government work. There weren’t any reports produced as a result of the trip and Draude struggled to list any specific benefits for Saskatchewan resulting from the meetings she had.

BY THE NUMBERS

What was taxpayer money spent on during Draude’s overseas trip?

$3,634.33 — car service for Draude and Mantey while in London

$4,366.43 — Mantey’s flights to Ghana and England; chose business class

$2,696.80 — Draude’s flight’s to Ghana and England; chose economy class

$1,864.56 — Draude’s four-star hotel in London; Mantey’s similar

$206.06 — improperly claimed personal lunch with Draude’s friend